从准备考G开始到顺利完成,从红宝书、逆序、黑宝书上整理的易混单词。
为继续奋斗的战友们出一点力!
所有英文解释均来自M-W词典
abode to continue in a place; tolerate.
Adobe a brick or building material
abjure reject solemnly; to abstain from
adjure urge or advice earnestly.
abeyance suspension.
Observance 遵守。
advent arrival
advert refer (to )
affected artificially assumed to impress others
affecting arousing pity, sympathy or sorrow
aloft in the air
aloof removed or distant either physically or emotionally
allay calm, pacify.
Alley a narrow passageway esp. between building.
Ally associate.
Alloy 合金
allude to refer indirectly
allure charm, entice
amenity convenience , enjoyment amiability
amnesty 大赦
animation vivacity, liveliness
animosity ill will, resentment
amoral being neither moral or immoral
immoral not moral.
anemia 贫血
insomnia失眠症
amnesia:健忘症
Annals纪年表
annul declare or make legally invalid
anxious worried; earnestly wishing
anxiety painful uneasiness; abnormal apprehension
Apathetic:冷漠的
antipathetic:引起反感的
Apocalyptic:预示灾祸的,启示的
apocrypha:伪经,伪书
Appreciable:可以察觉的,可估计的
apprehensible:可理解的
apprehensive:不安的,焦虑的,能领悟的
appreciative:感激的,有鉴赏力的
Approbation:称赞。
opprobrium:恶名声,侮辱
apparel clothe adorn
apparition a supernatural appearance ghost
appraise set a value on
apprise give notice to
approve express a favorable opinion
Arbiter one having power to decide.
Arbitrator one chosen to settle differences between two parties in a controversy.
Aspiration:渴望,热望
respiration:呼吸
perspiration:出汗
assist help, aid
resist to fight against, oppose; combat, repel.
attribute 归因为
contribute贡献,投稿
brisk 轻快
bristle 硬毛,气势汹汹
barter 物物交换
banter speak to or address in a witty and teasing manner.
blight withered, blast
blithe merry.
brazen blatant
blazon armorial bearings; publish widely
blunder a gross error
blunt not sharp, dull
brittle easily broken, cracked, or snapped
bristle to take on an aggressive attitude or appearance (as in response to a slight)
boom to make a deep hollow sound; to grow or cause to grow rapidly esp. in value, esteem, or importance.
Boon benefit, blessing
Calumniate defame, malign libel
Culmination reach the highest point
Fulmination 攻击,指责
Canvas:油布
Canvass to seek orders or votes solicit
Cataclysm a violent change or upheaval
Catalysis 加速
Cessation:终止,(短暂)停止]
Cession:割让,转让
Concession:让步,特许权
Secession:脱离,退出
Cater:迎合,承办
crater:火山口,弹坑
Circumscribe:限制
Proscribe:禁止
Compass an enclose space
Compassion pity
Competent:胜任的,有资格的
contentious:引起争议的
Contiguous being in contact
Contingent possible; happening by chance conditional
Consensus:全体意见一致
Censure:责难
Conversant 精通
Convergent:会聚的
Confluence the meeting of two or more streams
Influence影响
Refluence:逆流
Consign:托运
Resign:辞职
Crate:板条箱
Crave:渴望得到
Craven:胆怯的
Crayon:彩色笔;粉笔或其绘画
Canyon:峡谷
Cozen chest, defraud
Cozy snug, comfortable
Curb hold in or back
Curd the thick protein rich part of coagulated milk
Curdle spoil, sour
Declamation speech
Acclamation shouted approval
Duration 持续的时间
Induration:硬化
Denounce:指责,揭发
Renounce:宣布放弃,抛弃
Delude:欺骗
Deluge:洪水,豪雨
Decompose:使腐烂
Discompose:使失态,慌张
Depredation:劫掠
Depreciation:贬值
Deposition:免职,沉积
Disposition:处理,天性气质
Demur take exception, object.
Demure decorous; shy, bashful
Dilatory delaying; tardy, show
Dilate swell, distend , expand
Disaffected alienate the affection or loyalty of
Unaffected natural, genuine
Decorum orderliness, propriety
Decoration ornament
Dinghy a small boat
Dingy dirty, shabby, discolored
Drudge to do hard, menial, or monotonous work
Dredge a machine or barge for removing earth or silt
Discomfit upset, frustratemollify
Discomfort make uncomfortable or uneasy
Duplicity the disguising of true; intentions by deceptive words or action
Duplicate to make double or two-fold or action
Equanimity 沉着,镇静
Equality: 均匀,同等
Expire:期满,熄灭
Expiate:赎罪
Edifice:大厦
Edification:陶冶
Orifice:小孔
Eclipse:(日、月)蚀,失势
Ellipse:椭圆形
Ellipsis(ses):省略法
Exquisite:精致的
Perquisite:固定津贴
Emancipation:释放,解脱
Emaciation:消瘦
Emasculate:weaken
Equation:等式、方程式
Equitation:骑马术
Elicit:引出,探出
Explicit:清楚明确的
Exigency requirements; urgent need
Exiguous scanty in amount
Ecumenical worldwide
Empiricism 经验主义
Epigram a short witty poem or saying
Epilogue a speech addressed to the spectators by an actor at the end of a play
Episode a unit of action in a dramatic or literary work; occurrence
Epistle one of the letters of the New Testament
Epitaph an inscription in memory of a dead person
Epithet a characterizing and often abusive word or phrase
Epitome abstract, summary; embodiment.
Eddy whirlpool, a circular current
Ebb the reflux of the tide toward the sea; a point or condition of decline
Exhaustion extreme weariness
Exhaustive covering all possibilities
Exonerate 证明无罪
Exorable:可说服的,心软的
Fortuitous accidental
Fortitude strength
Forfeit 丧失
Surfeit:饮食过度
Fomentation:煽动,助长
Fermentation:发酵
Flounder proceed clumsily
Founder collapse
Fractious 易怒的,好争吵的, hard to handle or control
Fractional:部分的,碎片的
Factious 有派性的
Factitious:人为的,不真实的
Facetious:轻浮的
Fetid having an offensive smell stinking
Fetish 神物
Fantasy imaginative fiction
Fascinate be irresistibly attractive
Flush to pour liquid over or through
Fluster upset
Gouge 半圆凿,敲竹杠
Gauche:笨拙的,不会社交的
Gauge:标准尺寸
Gravel:碎石
Grovel:摇尾乞怜的
Gavel:a mallet used for commanding attention
Grove a small wood
Grate to grind or rub against with a rasping noise
Grateful thankful; pleasing
Gratify to afford pleasure to
Gratis without charge or recompense
Gratuitous free charge; unwarranted
Gratitude thankfulness
Gamble 赌博,投机
Gable:山墙
Gambol:跳跃,嬉戏
Gobble to swallow or eat greedily
Gall vex, harass
Gulled deceive
Guile duplicity
Guilt 罪
Gloss:光泽
Gross:总的,粗野的,整体的
Hypnosis; 催眠术
Hypothesis:假说
Histrionics:演戏
Histology:组织学
Homely:长相一般的
Homily:a lecture of a moral theme
Hypercritical meticulously or excessively critical
Hypocritical not sincerely
Halo:光圈
Hale health, sound ,free from defect, disease
Incision a cut
Incite start up, stir up
Impassioned:感激的,慷慨激昂的
Impassive:不为所动的
Imminence:急迫的
Eminence;卓越的
Ingrate:忘恩负义的
Ingratiate:逢迎,讨好
Insurrection:造反,叛乱
Resurrection:复活
Ignorance:无知
Ignominious:可耻的屈辱的
Illusion illusive illusory deceptive
Illustrate to provide with picture or figures that explain or decorate
Intimate communicate indirectly;亲密的
Intimidate frighten
Inimitable not capable of being imitable
Inimical不友善的
Imperial royal, sovereign; regal, of unusually size or excellence
Imperil endanger
Imperious arrogant; imperative, urgent
Imperative:强制的,紧急的
Indigenous 土产的
Indigent:贫乏的
Impassioned full of passion
Impassive indifferent
Intemperate lack of moderation
Extemporized not planned before hand
Inculpate incriminate; accuse
Inculpable free from guilt
Intercede 说好话,求情
Recede:后退,收回(诺言)
Secede; 正式退出(组织)
Invoke:祈求,(法律的)实施生效
Revoke:废除,取消
Indignation:愤慨
Dignity:高尚
lucubration:laborious study, meditation
lugubrious郁郁不乐的
ludicrous:荒谬的
lubricious:好色的
lenient of mild and tolerant disposition
lament dirge, wail
limber flexible, supple, lithe, nimble
lumber to move heavily or clumsily
libel(文字)诽谤
liberal:慷慨的
literal:忠实原义的
meteorology weather
morphemics morphemic systems of language
morphology structure of animal and plants
minuet:小步舞曲
minutes:会议记录
mason:石匠
mansion:公馆
mute 沉默的
mutate:多变的
ordination:授任圣职
ordnance:大炮
ordinance:法令
paltry trashy, mean, despicable
palter to act insincerely
personalities:诽谤
personality:人格
personage:大人物
petrify石化
putrefy make putrid, rotting decayed
penurious miserly, extreme poverty
pecuniary monetary
pertain to have reference
pertinacity obstinately persistent
plumb 了解
plump; 丰满
pray 祈祷
prey devour greedily
privation deprivation
private personal
prodigal extravagant, wasteful
prodigious exciting wonder.
Prodigy wonder, a highly talented child
propagate:繁殖
propaganda:宣传
propitiate:抚慰
propitious:吉利的
providential opportune, lucky
provident frugal
pneumonia:肺炎
pneumatic:空气的
prosecute:告发
persecute;迫害
prevision:预感
provision:(粮食)供应,(法律)条款
resemble:类似
dissemblance:伪装
semblance:外表
rapprochement:和解
reproach:责备
rapture:狂喜
rupture:破裂
recondite:深奥的
recondition:修理
recess:隐蔽处,休假
recession:经济衰退
recessive:隐性的
retribution:报应,罚
contribution:贡献
rouse stir up, excite
ruse a wily subterfuge trick
sanctionative:认可的,约束的
sanctimonious:伪装虔诚的
sanctuary:神殿
scarification严厉批评
sacrifice:牺牲
scrap:废弃
scrape:刮,擦
scrappy:爱吵架的
smug self-satisfied
snub treat with disdain
snug温暖的
snuggle draw close comfortably
solitary lonely
solidarity unity based on shared interests, objectives, or standards
somber阴郁的
sober:清醒的
soporific:催眠的
narcotic:催眠药
hypnotic:催眠的
striated:有条纹的
striated:海峡的,困难的
sublime exalted, noble
subliminal 潜意识
sundry:各种各样的
sunder:分裂,分离
swell:肿胀
swill:冲饮
tact:机智,老练
tacit:无言的,肃静的
taut tightly drawn , extremely nervous
taunt to reproach or challenge in a mocking manner
tout praise or publicize loudly
tenable:守得主的
tenacious:固执的
tenantable:可租赁的
tentative:暂时的,实验性的
tenuous:稀薄的
timidity:胆小的
temerity rash or presumptuous daring
torpid:迟钝的,冬眠的
torrid:炎热的
toxic caused by poison or a toxin
intoxicant sth that intoxicantes
tonic 补品
tribunal; 裁判;法庭
tribulation:苦难,考验
tribute a payment, usu. Excessive tax
turbid:浑浊的
turgid:浮肿的,虚饰的
typo en error in typing or in setting type
tyro a beginner in learning
unaffected:自然的
disaffected:不满的
unconscious:无知觉的
unconscionable:无节制的,无道德的
via by way
vie contend , compete
vicious wicked
viscous having the sticky consistency of glue
vindicate 证明无罪
vindictive:disposed to revenge, vicious, spiteful
vitrify:使成为玻璃
vilify: defame
volatile:likely into change suddenly
volition志愿的
variegate:having different colors
veridical truthful, genuine
verified corroborate
voracious狼吞虎咽的
wane to grow gradually smaller
wax to increase in size , number, strength, etc.